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# CLAUDE.md Update Guidelines
## Core Principle
Only add information that will genuinely help future Claude sessions. The context window is precious - every line must earn its place.
## What TO Add
### 1. Commands/Workflows Discovered
```markdown
## Build
`npm run build:prod` - Full production build with optimization
`npm run build:dev` - Fast dev build (no minification)
```
Why: Saves future sessions from discovering these again.
### 2. Gotchas and Non-Obvious Patterns
```markdown
## Gotchas
- Tests must run sequentially (`--runInBand`) due to shared DB state
- `yarn.lock` is authoritative; delete `node_modules` if deps mismatch
```
Why: Prevents repeating debugging sessions.
### 3. Package Relationships
```markdown
## Dependencies
The `auth` module depends on `crypto` being initialized first.
Import order matters in `src/bootstrap.ts`.
```
Why: Architecture knowledge that isn't obvious from code.
### 4. Testing Approaches That Worked
```markdown
## Testing
For API endpoints: Use `supertest` with the test helper in `tests/setup.ts`
Mocking: Factory functions in `tests/factories/` (not inline mocks)
```
Why: Establishes patterns that work.
### 5. Configuration Quirks
```markdown
## Config
- `NEXT_PUBLIC_*` vars must be set at build time, not runtime
- Redis connection requires `?family=0` suffix for IPv6
```
Why: Environment-specific knowledge.
## What NOT to Add
### 1. Obvious Code Info
Bad:
```markdown
The `UserService` class handles user operations.
```
The class name already tells us this.
### 2. Generic Best Practices
Bad:
```markdown
Always write tests for new features.
Use meaningful variable names.
```
This is universal advice, not project-specific.
### 3. One-Off Fixes
Bad:
```markdown
We fixed a bug in commit abc123 where the login button didn't work.
```
Won't recur; clutters the file.
### 4. Verbose Explanations
Bad:
```markdown
The authentication system uses JWT tokens. JWT (JSON Web Tokens) are
an open standard (RFC 7519) that defines a compact and self-contained
way for securely transmitting information between parties as a JSON
object. In our implementation, we use the HS256 algorithm which...
```
Good:
```markdown
Auth: JWT with HS256, tokens in `Authorization: Bearer <token>` header.
```
## Diff Format for Updates
For each suggested change:
### 1. Identify the File
```
File: ./CLAUDE.md
Section: Commands (new section after ## Architecture)
```
### 2. Show the Change
```diff
## Architecture
...
+## Commands
+
+| Command | Purpose |
+|---------|---------|
+| `npm run dev` | Dev server with HMR |
+| `npm run build` | Production build |
+| `npm test` | Run test suite |
```
### 3. Explain Why
> **Why this helps:** The build commands weren't documented, causing
> confusion about how to run the project. This saves future sessions
> from needing to inspect `package.json`.
## Validation Checklist
Before finalizing an update, verify:
- [ ] Each addition is project-specific
- [ ] No generic advice or obvious info
- [ ] Commands are tested and work
- [ ] File paths are accurate
- [ ] Would a new Claude session find this helpful?
- [ ] Is this the most concise way to express the info?