feat: add AUTH_TOKEN_FILE support for Docker secrets (v2.7.5)

- Add AUTH_TOKEN_FILE environment variable support for reading auth tokens from files
- Support Docker secrets pattern for production deployments
- Add Known Issues section documenting Claude Desktop container duplication bug
- Update documentation with authentication options and best practices
- Fix issue #16: AUTH_TOKEN_FILE was documented but not implemented
- Add comprehensive tests for AUTH_TOKEN_FILE functionality

BREAKING CHANGE: None - AUTH_TOKEN continues to work as before

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
czlonkowski
2025-07-06 18:32:15 +02:00
parent 35e4cf0da4
commit 2a5c4ec6eb
7 changed files with 395 additions and 15 deletions

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@@ -6,7 +6,15 @@ This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with co
n8n-mcp is a comprehensive documentation and knowledge server that provides AI assistants with complete access to n8n node information through the Model Context Protocol (MCP). It serves as a bridge between n8n's workflow automation platform and AI models, enabling them to understand and work with n8n nodes effectively.
## ✅ Latest Updates (v2.7.4)
## ✅ Latest Updates (v2.7.5)
### Update (v2.7.5) - AUTH_TOKEN_FILE Support & Known Issues:
-**NEW: AUTH_TOKEN_FILE support** - Read authentication token from file (Docker secrets compatible)
-**ADDED: Known Issues section** - Documented Claude Desktop container duplication bug
-**ENHANCED: Authentication flexibility** - Support both AUTH_TOKEN and AUTH_TOKEN_FILE variables
-**FIXED: Issue #16** - AUTH_TOKEN_FILE now properly implemented as documented
-**DOCKER SECRETS**: Seamlessly integrate with Docker secrets management
-**BACKWARD COMPATIBLE**: AUTH_TOKEN continues to work as before
### Update (v2.7.4) - Self-Documenting MCP Tools:
-**RENAMED: start_here_workflow_guide → tools_documentation** - More descriptive name

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@@ -546,6 +546,42 @@ Current database coverage (n8n v1.99.1):
See [CHANGELOG.md](./docs/CHANGELOG.md) for full version history.
## ⚠️ Known Issues
### Claude Desktop Container Duplication
When using n8n-MCP with Claude Desktop in Docker mode, Claude Desktop may start the container twice during initialization. This is a known Claude Desktop bug ([modelcontextprotocol/servers#812](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/servers/issues/812)).
**Symptoms:**
- Two identical containers running for the same MCP server
- Container name conflicts if using `--name` parameter
- Doubled resource usage
**Workarounds:**
1. **Avoid using --name parameter** - Let Docker assign random names:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"n8n-mcp": {
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run", "-i", "--rm",
"ghcr.io/czlonkowski/n8n-mcp:latest"
]
}
}
}
```
2. **Use HTTP mode instead** - Deploy n8n-mcp as a standalone HTTP server:
```bash
docker compose up -d # Start HTTP server
```
Then connect via mcp-remote (see [HTTP Deployment Guide](./docs/HTTP_DEPLOYMENT.md))
3. **Use Docker MCP Toolkit** - Better container management through Docker Desktop
This issue does not affect the functionality of n8n-MCP itself, only the container management in Claude Desktop.
## 📦 License
MIT License - see [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.

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@@ -5,6 +5,21 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
## [2.7.5] - 2025-07-06
### Added
- AUTH_TOKEN_FILE support for reading authentication tokens from files (Docker secrets compatible)
- Known Issues section in README documenting Claude Desktop container duplication bug
- Enhanced authentication documentation in Docker README
### Fixed
- Issue #16: AUTH_TOKEN_FILE was documented but not implemented
- HTTP server now properly supports both AUTH_TOKEN and AUTH_TOKEN_FILE environment variables
### Changed
- Authentication logic now checks AUTH_TOKEN first, then falls back to AUTH_TOKEN_FILE
- Updated Docker documentation to clarify authentication options
## [2.7.4] - 2025-07-03
### Changed

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@@ -59,11 +59,14 @@ docker run -d \
| Variable | Description | Default | Required |
|----------|-------------|---------|----------|
| `MCP_MODE` | Server mode: `stdio` or `http` | `stdio` | No |
| `AUTH_TOKEN` | Bearer token for HTTP authentication | - | Yes (HTTP mode) |
| `AUTH_TOKEN` | Bearer token for HTTP authentication | - | Yes (HTTP mode)* |
| `AUTH_TOKEN_FILE` | Path to file containing auth token (v2.7.5+) | - | Yes (HTTP mode)* |
| `PORT` | HTTP server port | `3000` | No |
| `NODE_ENV` | Environment: `development` or `production` | `production` | No |
| `LOG_LEVEL` | Logging level: `debug`, `info`, `warn`, `error` | `info` | No |
*Either `AUTH_TOKEN` or `AUTH_TOKEN_FILE` must be set for HTTP mode. If both are set, `AUTH_TOKEN` takes precedence.
### Docker Compose Configuration
The default `docker-compose.yml` provides:
@@ -238,18 +241,40 @@ docker inspect n8n-mcp | jq '.[0].State.Health'
### Authentication
- Always use a strong AUTH_TOKEN (minimum 32 characters)
- Never commit tokens to version control
- Rotate tokens regularly
n8n-MCP supports two authentication methods for HTTP mode:
#### Method 1: AUTH_TOKEN (Environment Variable)
- Set the token directly as an environment variable
- Simple and straightforward for basic deployments
- Always use a strong token (minimum 32 characters)
```bash
# Generate secure token
openssl rand -base64 32
# Or use uuidgen
uuidgen | tr -d '-' | base64
# Use in Docker
docker run -e AUTH_TOKEN=your-secure-token ...
```
#### Method 2: AUTH_TOKEN_FILE (File Path) - NEW in v2.7.5
- Read token from a file (Docker secrets compatible)
- More secure for production deployments
- Prevents token exposure in process lists
```bash
# Create token file
echo "your-secure-token" > /path/to/token.txt
# Use with Docker secrets
docker run -e AUTH_TOKEN_FILE=/run/secrets/auth_token ...
```
#### Best Practices
- Never commit tokens to version control
- Rotate tokens regularly
- Use AUTH_TOKEN_FILE with Docker secrets for production
- Ensure token files have restricted permissions (600)
### Network Security
For production deployments:

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
{
"name": "n8n-mcp",
"version": "2.7.4",
"version": "2.7.5",
"description": "Integration between n8n workflow automation and Model Context Protocol (MCP)",
"main": "dist/index.js",
"scripts": {

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@@ -12,26 +12,56 @@ import { logger } from './utils/logger';
import { PROJECT_VERSION } from './utils/version';
import { isN8nApiConfigured } from './config/n8n-api';
import dotenv from 'dotenv';
import { readFileSync } from 'fs';
dotenv.config();
let expressServer: any;
let authToken: string | null = null;
/**
* Load auth token from environment variable or file
*/
export function loadAuthToken(): string | null {
// First, try AUTH_TOKEN environment variable
if (process.env.AUTH_TOKEN) {
logger.info('Using AUTH_TOKEN from environment variable');
return process.env.AUTH_TOKEN;
}
// Then, try AUTH_TOKEN_FILE
if (process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE) {
try {
const token = readFileSync(process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE, 'utf-8').trim();
logger.info(`Loaded AUTH_TOKEN from file: ${process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE}`);
return token;
} catch (error) {
logger.error(`Failed to read AUTH_TOKEN_FILE: ${process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE}`, error);
console.error(`ERROR: Failed to read AUTH_TOKEN_FILE: ${process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE}`);
console.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error');
return null;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Validate required environment variables
*/
function validateEnvironment() {
const required = ['AUTH_TOKEN'];
const missing = required.filter(key => !process.env[key]);
// Load auth token from env var or file
authToken = loadAuthToken();
if (missing.length > 0) {
logger.error(`Missing required environment variables: ${missing.join(', ')}`);
console.error(`ERROR: Missing required environment variables: ${missing.join(', ')}`);
if (!authToken) {
logger.error('No authentication token found');
console.error('ERROR: AUTH_TOKEN is required for HTTP mode');
console.error('Set AUTH_TOKEN environment variable or AUTH_TOKEN_FILE pointing to a file containing the token');
console.error('Generate AUTH_TOKEN with: openssl rand -base64 32');
process.exit(1);
}
if (process.env.AUTH_TOKEN && process.env.AUTH_TOKEN.length < 32) {
if (authToken.length < 32) {
logger.warn('AUTH_TOKEN should be at least 32 characters for security');
console.warn('WARNING: AUTH_TOKEN should be at least 32 characters for security');
}
@@ -151,7 +181,7 @@ export async function startFixedHTTPServer() {
? authHeader.slice(7)
: authHeader;
if (token !== process.env.AUTH_TOKEN) {
if (token !== authToken) {
logger.warn('Authentication failed', {
ip: req.ip,
userAgent: req.get('user-agent')

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@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
import { readFileSync, writeFileSync, mkdirSync, rmSync } from 'fs';
import { join } from 'path';
import { tmpdir } from 'os';
// Mock dependencies
jest.mock('../src/utils/logger', () => ({
logger: {
info: jest.fn(),
error: jest.fn(),
warn: jest.fn(),
debug: jest.fn()
},
Logger: jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
info: jest.fn(),
error: jest.fn(),
warn: jest.fn(),
debug: jest.fn()
})),
LogLevel: {
ERROR: 0,
WARN: 1,
INFO: 2,
DEBUG: 3
}
}));
jest.mock('dotenv');
// Mock other dependencies to prevent side effects
jest.mock('../src/mcp/server', () => ({
N8NDocumentationMCPServer: jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
executeTool: jest.fn()
}))
}));
jest.mock('../src/mcp/tools', () => ({
n8nDocumentationToolsFinal: []
}));
jest.mock('../src/mcp/tools-n8n-manager', () => ({
n8nManagementTools: []
}));
jest.mock('../src/utils/version', () => ({
PROJECT_VERSION: '2.7.4'
}));
jest.mock('../src/config/n8n-api', () => ({
isN8nApiConfigured: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(false)
}));
// Mock Express to prevent server from starting
jest.mock('express', () => {
const mockApp = {
use: jest.fn(),
get: jest.fn(),
post: jest.fn(),
listen: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
on: jest.fn()
})
};
const express: any = jest.fn(() => mockApp);
express.json = jest.fn();
express.urlencoded = jest.fn();
express.static = jest.fn();
express.Request = {};
express.Response = {};
express.NextFunction = {};
return express;
});
describe('HTTP Server Authentication', () => {
const originalEnv = process.env;
let tempDir: string;
let authTokenFile: string;
beforeEach(() => {
// Reset modules and environment
jest.resetModules();
process.env = { ...originalEnv };
// Create temporary directory for test files
tempDir = join(tmpdir(), `http-server-auth-test-${Date.now()}`);
mkdirSync(tempDir, { recursive: true });
authTokenFile = join(tempDir, 'auth-token');
});
afterEach(() => {
// Restore original environment
process.env = originalEnv;
// Clean up temporary directory
try {
rmSync(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
} catch (error) {
// Ignore cleanup errors
}
});
describe('loadAuthToken', () => {
let loadAuthToken: () => string | null;
beforeEach(() => {
// Import the function after environment is set up
const httpServerModule = require('../src/http-server');
// Access the loadAuthToken function (we'll need to export it)
loadAuthToken = httpServerModule.loadAuthToken || (() => null);
});
it('should load token from AUTH_TOKEN environment variable', () => {
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN = 'test-token-from-env';
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE;
// Re-import to get fresh module with new env
jest.resetModules();
const { loadAuthToken } = require('../src/http-server');
const token = loadAuthToken();
expect(token).toBe('test-token-from-env');
});
it('should load token from AUTH_TOKEN_FILE when AUTH_TOKEN is not set', () => {
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN;
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE = authTokenFile;
// Write test token to file
writeFileSync(authTokenFile, 'test-token-from-file\n');
// Re-import to get fresh module with new env
jest.resetModules();
const { loadAuthToken } = require('../src/http-server');
const token = loadAuthToken();
expect(token).toBe('test-token-from-file');
});
it('should trim whitespace from token file', () => {
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN;
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE = authTokenFile;
// Write token with whitespace
writeFileSync(authTokenFile, ' test-token-with-spaces \n\n');
jest.resetModules();
const { loadAuthToken } = require('../src/http-server');
const token = loadAuthToken();
expect(token).toBe('test-token-with-spaces');
});
it('should prefer AUTH_TOKEN over AUTH_TOKEN_FILE', () => {
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN = 'env-token';
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE = authTokenFile;
writeFileSync(authTokenFile, 'file-token');
jest.resetModules();
const { loadAuthToken } = require('../src/http-server');
const token = loadAuthToken();
expect(token).toBe('env-token');
});
it('should return null when AUTH_TOKEN_FILE points to non-existent file', () => {
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN;
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE = join(tempDir, 'non-existent-file');
jest.resetModules();
const { loadAuthToken } = require('../src/http-server');
const { logger } = require('../src/utils/logger');
const token = loadAuthToken();
expect(token).toBeNull();
expect(logger.error).toHaveBeenCalled();
const errorCall = logger.error.mock.calls[0];
expect(errorCall[0]).toContain('Failed to read AUTH_TOKEN_FILE');
expect(errorCall[1]).toBeInstanceOf(Error);
});
it('should return null when neither AUTH_TOKEN nor AUTH_TOKEN_FILE is set', () => {
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN;
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE;
jest.resetModules();
const { loadAuthToken } = require('../src/http-server');
const token = loadAuthToken();
expect(token).toBeNull();
});
});
describe('validateEnvironment', () => {
it('should exit when no auth token is available', () => {
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN;
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE;
const mockExit = jest.spyOn(process, 'exit').mockImplementation(() => {
throw new Error('Process exited');
});
jest.resetModules();
expect(() => {
require('../src/http-server');
}).toThrow('Process exited');
expect(mockExit).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
mockExit.mockRestore();
});
it('should warn when token is less than 32 characters', () => {
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN = 'short-token';
const mockExit = jest.spyOn(process, 'exit').mockImplementation(() => {
throw new Error('Process exited');
});
jest.resetModules();
const { logger } = require('../src/utils/logger');
try {
require('../src/http-server');
} catch (error) {
// Module loads but may fail on server start
}
expect(logger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
'AUTH_TOKEN should be at least 32 characters for security'
);
mockExit.mockRestore();
});
});
describe('Integration test scenarios', () => {
it('should successfully authenticate with token from file', () => {
// This is more of an integration test placeholder
// In a real scenario, you'd start the server and make HTTP requests
writeFileSync(authTokenFile, 'very-secure-token-with-more-than-32-characters');
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE = authTokenFile;
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN;
jest.resetModules();
const { loadAuthToken } = require('../src/http-server');
const token = loadAuthToken();
expect(token).toBe('very-secure-token-with-more-than-32-characters');
});
it('should handle Docker secrets pattern', () => {
// Docker secrets are typically mounted at /run/secrets/
const dockerSecretPath = join(tempDir, 'run', 'secrets', 'auth_token');
mkdirSync(join(tempDir, 'run', 'secrets'), { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(dockerSecretPath, 'docker-secret-token');
process.env.AUTH_TOKEN_FILE = dockerSecretPath;
delete process.env.AUTH_TOKEN;
jest.resetModules();
const { loadAuthToken } = require('../src/http-server');
const token = loadAuthToken();
expect(token).toBe('docker-secret-token');
});
});
});