feat(mcp): Refactor MCP tools for direct function calls & add docs

This commit introduces a major refactoring of the MCP server implementation to prioritize direct function calls over CLI execution, enhancing performance and reliability. It also includes substantial updates to documentation for consistency and interlinking.

**MCP Server & Core Logic Refactoring:**

1.  **Introduce Direct Function Wrappers ():**
    *   Created  to house direct wrappers for core Task Master functions (imported from ).
    *   Implemented  as the first wrapper, calling .
    *   Added  utility within  to centralize  file location logic, removing duplication.
    *   Established the  map for registering these wrappers.

2.  **Enhance MCP Utilities ():**
    *   Added : A primary utility function to streamline MCP tool  methods. It handles logging, argument processing (incl. project root normalization), calling the direct action function (e.g., ), processing results via , and formatting the final MCP response.
    *   Added : Standardizes processing of  objects returned by direct function wrappers.
    *   Added : Filters sensitive/large fields (like , ) from responses sent to the MCP client.
    *   Added , ,  to support the new workflow.
    *   Refactored  to use  internally, simplifying its usage (though it's now primarily a fallback).

3.  **Update MCP Tools (, ):**
    *   Refactored  to use  with , significantly simplifying the tool's  method.
    *   Updated  (initially) to use the improved  (Note: further refactoring to use a direct wrapper for  would follow the  pattern).

**Documentation Enhancements:**

4.  **Comprehensive Interlinking:** Added  links across rule files (, , , , , ) to connect related guidelines, improving navigation.

5.  **Standardize CLI Syntax ():** Removed legacy ℹ️ Initialized Perplexity client with OpenAI compatibility layer examples, reinforcing ℹ️ Initialized Perplexity client with OpenAI compatibility layer
  _____         _      __  __           _
 |_   _|_ _ ___| | __ |  \/  | __ _ ___| |_ ___ _ __
   | |/ _` / __| |/ / | |\/| |/ _` / __| __/ _ \ '__|
   | | (_| \__ \   <  | |  | | (_| \__ \ ||  __/ |
   |_|\__,_|___/_|\_\ |_|  |_|\__,_|___/\__\___|_|

by https://x.com/eyaltoledano
╭────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│                                            │
│   Version: 0.9.30   Project: Task Master   │
│                                            │
╰────────────────────────────────────────────╯

╭─────────────────────╮
│                     │
│   Task Master CLI   │
│                     │
╰─────────────────────╯

╭───────────────────╮
│  Task Generation  │
╰───────────────────╯
    parse-prd                 --input=<file.txt> [--tasks=10]          Generate tasks from a PRD document
    generate                                                           Create individual task files from tasks…

╭───────────────────╮
│  Task Management  │
╰───────────────────╯
    list                      [--status=<status>] [--with-subtas…      List all tasks with their status
    set-status                --id=<id> --status=<status>              Update task status (done, pending, etc.)
    update                    --from=<id> --prompt="<context>"         Update tasks based on new requirements
    add-task                  --prompt="<text>" [--dependencies=…      Add a new task using AI
    add-dependency            --id=<id> --depends-on=<id>              Add a dependency to a task
    remove-dependency         --id=<id> --depends-on=<id>              Remove a dependency from a task

╭──────────────────────────╮
│  Task Analysis & Detail  │
╰──────────────────────────╯
    analyze-complexity        [--research] [--threshold=5]             Analyze tasks and generate expansion re…
    complexity-report         [--file=<path>]                          Display the complexity analysis report
    expand                    --id=<id> [--num=5] [--research] […      Break down tasks into detailed subtasks
    expand --all              [--force] [--research]                   Expand all pending tasks with subtasks
    clear-subtasks            --id=<id>                                Remove subtasks from specified tasks

╭─────────────────────────────╮
│  Task Navigation & Viewing  │
╰─────────────────────────────╯
    next                                                               Show the next task to work on based on …
    show                      <id>                                     Display detailed information about a sp…

╭─────────────────────────╮
│  Dependency Management  │
╰─────────────────────────╯
    validate-dependenci…                                               Identify invalid dependencies without f…
    fix-dependencies                                                   Fix invalid dependencies automatically

╭─────────────────────────╮
│  Environment Variables  │
╰─────────────────────────╯
    ANTHROPIC_API_KEY              Your Anthropic API key                             Required
    MODEL                          Claude model to use                                Default: claude-3-7-sonn…
    MAX_TOKENS                     Maximum tokens for responses                       Default: 4000
    TEMPERATURE                    Temperature for model responses                    Default: 0.7
    PERPLEXITY_API_KEY             Perplexity API key for research                    Optional
    PERPLEXITY_MODEL               Perplexity model to use                            Default: sonar-pro
    DEBUG                          Enable debug logging                               Default: false
    LOG_LEVEL                      Console output level (debug,info,warn,error)       Default: info
    DEFAULT_SUBTASKS               Default number of subtasks to generate             Default: 3
    DEFAULT_PRIORITY               Default task priority                              Default: medium
    PROJECT_NAME                   Project name displayed in UI                       Default: Task Master

  _____         _      __  __           _
 |_   _|_ _ ___| | __ |  \/  | __ _ ___| |_ ___ _ __
   | |/ _` / __| |/ / | |\/| |/ _` / __| __/ _ \ '__|
   | | (_| \__ \   <  | |  | | (_| \__ \ ||  __/ |
   |_|\__,_|___/_|\_\ |_|  |_|\__,_|___/\__\___|_|

by https://x.com/eyaltoledano
╭────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│                                            │
│   Version: 0.9.30   Project: Task Master   │
│                                            │
╰────────────────────────────────────────────╯

╭─────────────────────╮
│                     │
│   Task Master CLI   │
│                     │
╰─────────────────────╯

╭───────────────────╮
│  Task Generation  │
╰───────────────────╯
    parse-prd                 --input=<file.txt> [--tasks=10]          Generate tasks from a PRD document
    generate                                                           Create individual task files from tasks…

╭───────────────────╮
│  Task Management  │
╰───────────────────╯
    list                      [--status=<status>] [--with-subtas…      List all tasks with their status
    set-status                --id=<id> --status=<status>              Update task status (done, pending, etc.)
    update                    --from=<id> --prompt="<context>"         Update tasks based on new requirements
    add-task                  --prompt="<text>" [--dependencies=…      Add a new task using AI
    add-dependency            --id=<id> --depends-on=<id>              Add a dependency to a task
    remove-dependency         --id=<id> --depends-on=<id>              Remove a dependency from a task

╭──────────────────────────╮
│  Task Analysis & Detail  │
╰──────────────────────────╯
    analyze-complexity        [--research] [--threshold=5]             Analyze tasks and generate expansion re…
    complexity-report         [--file=<path>]                          Display the complexity analysis report
    expand                    --id=<id> [--num=5] [--research] […      Break down tasks into detailed subtasks
    expand --all              [--force] [--research]                   Expand all pending tasks with subtasks
    clear-subtasks            --id=<id>                                Remove subtasks from specified tasks

╭─────────────────────────────╮
│  Task Navigation & Viewing  │
╰─────────────────────────────╯
    next                                                               Show the next task to work on based on …
    show                      <id>                                     Display detailed information about a sp…

╭─────────────────────────╮
│  Dependency Management  │
╰─────────────────────────╯
    validate-dependenci…                                               Identify invalid dependencies without f…
    fix-dependencies                                                   Fix invalid dependencies automatically

╭─────────────────────────╮
│  Environment Variables  │
╰─────────────────────────╯
    ANTHROPIC_API_KEY              Your Anthropic API key                             Required
    MODEL                          Claude model to use                                Default: claude-3-7-sonn…
    MAX_TOKENS                     Maximum tokens for responses                       Default: 4000
    TEMPERATURE                    Temperature for model responses                    Default: 0.7
    PERPLEXITY_API_KEY             Perplexity API key for research                    Optional
    PERPLEXITY_MODEL               Perplexity model to use                            Default: sonar-pro
    DEBUG                          Enable debug logging                               Default: false
    LOG_LEVEL                      Console output level (debug,info,warn,error)       Default: info
    DEFAULT_SUBTASKS               Default number of subtasks to generate             Default: 3
    DEFAULT_PRIORITY               Default task priority                              Default: medium
    PROJECT_NAME                   Project name displayed in UI                       Default: Task Master       as the primary CLI.

6.  **Add MCP Architecture & Workflow Sections:** Added detailed sections in  and  explaining MCP server structure and the workflow for adding new MCP tool integrations using the direct function pattern.

7.  **Clarify MCP Role:** Updated  and  to better explain the MCP server's role and its specific utilities.

Overall, this establishes a cleaner, more performant, and maintainable pattern for integrating Task Master functionality with the MCP server, supported by improved documentation.
This commit is contained in:
Eyal Toledano
2025-03-30 00:29:12 -04:00
parent a5370ebdb7
commit cd4f4e66d7
13 changed files with 2932 additions and 97 deletions

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@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ alwaysApply: false
- **[`commands.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/commands.js): Command Handling**
- **Purpose**: Defines and registers all CLI commands using Commander.js.
- **Responsibilities**:
- **Responsibilities** (See also: [`commands.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/commands.mdc)):
- Parses command-line arguments and options.
- Invokes appropriate functions from other modules to execute commands.
- Handles user input and output related to command execution.
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ alwaysApply: false
- **[`utils.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/utils.js): Utility Functions and Configuration**
- **Purpose**: Provides reusable utility functions and global configuration settings used across the application.
- **Responsibilities**:
- **Responsibilities** (See also: [`utilities.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/utilities.mdc)):
- Manages global configuration settings loaded from environment variables and defaults.
- Implements logging utility with different log levels and output formatting.
- Provides file system operation utilities (read/write JSON files).
@@ -101,6 +101,18 @@ alwaysApply: false
- `formatTaskId(id)` / `findTaskById(tasks, taskId)`: Task ID and search utilities.
- `findCycles(subtaskId, dependencyMap)`: Cycle detection algorithm.
- **[`mcp-server/`](mdc:mcp-server/): MCP Server Integration**
- **Purpose**: Provides an MCP (Model Context Protocol) interface for Task Master, allowing integration with external tools like Cursor. Uses FastMCP framework.
- **Responsibilities** (See also: [`mcp.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/mcp.mdc)):
- Registers Task Master functionalities as tools consumable via MCP.
- Handles MCP requests and translates them into calls to the Task Master core logic.
- Prefers direct function calls to core modules via [`task-master-core.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/core/task-master-core.js) for performance.
- Uses CLI execution via `executeTaskMasterCommand` as a fallback.
- Standardizes response formatting for MCP clients using utilities in [`tools/utils.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js).
- **Key Components**:
- `mcp-server/src/server.js`: Main server setup and initialization.
- `mcp-server/src/tools/`: Directory containing individual tool definitions, each registering a specific Task Master command for MCP.
- **Data Flow and Module Dependencies**:
- **Commands Initiate Actions**: User commands entered via the CLI (handled by [`commands.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/commands.js)) are the entry points for most operations.
@@ -108,10 +120,11 @@ alwaysApply: false
- **UI for Presentation**: [`ui.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/ui.js) is used by command handlers and task/dependency managers to display information to the user. UI functions primarily consume data and format it for output, without modifying core application state.
- **Utilities for Common Tasks**: [`utils.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/utils.js) provides helper functions used by all other modules for configuration, logging, file operations, and common data manipulations.
- **AI Services Integration**: AI functionalities (complexity analysis, task expansion, PRD parsing) are invoked from [`task-manager.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/task-manager.js) and potentially [`commands.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/commands.js), likely using functions that would reside in a dedicated `ai-services.js` module or be integrated within `utils.js` or `task-manager.js`.
- **MCP Server Interaction**: External tools interact with the `mcp-server`, which then calls direct function wrappers in `task-master-core.js` or falls back to `executeTaskMasterCommand`. Responses are formatted by `mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js`. See [`mcp.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/mcp.mdc) for details.
- **Testing Architecture**:
- **Test Organization Structure**:
- **Test Organization Structure** (See also: [`tests.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/tests.mdc)):
- **Unit Tests**: Located in `tests/unit/`, reflect the module structure with one test file per module
- **Integration Tests**: Located in `tests/integration/`, test interactions between modules
- **End-to-End Tests**: Located in `tests/e2e/`, test complete workflows from a user perspective

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@@ -5,16 +5,16 @@ alwaysApply: true
---
- **Global CLI Commands**
- Task Master now provides a global CLI through the `task-master` command
- Task Master now provides a global CLI through the `task-master` command (See [`commands.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/commands.mdc) for details)
- All functionality from `scripts/dev.js` is available through this interface
- Install globally with `npm install -g claude-task-master` or use locally via `npx`
- Use `task-master <command>` instead of `node scripts/dev.js <command>`
- Examples:
- `task-master list` instead of `node scripts/dev.js list`
- `task-master next` instead of `node scripts/dev.js next`
- `task-master expand --id=3` instead of `node scripts/dev.js expand --id=3`
- `task-master list`
- `task-master next`
- `task-master expand --id=3`
- All commands accept the same options as their script equivalents
- The CLI provides additional commands like `task-master init` for project setup
- The CLI (`task-master`) is the **primary** way for users to interact with the application.
- **Development Workflow Process**
- Start new projects by running `task-master init` or `node scripts/dev.js parse-prd --input=<prd-file.txt>` to generate initial tasks.json
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Generate task files with `task-master generate` after updating tasks.json
- Maintain valid dependency structure with `task-master fix-dependencies` when needed
- Respect dependency chains and task priorities when selecting work
- **MCP Server**: For integrations (like Cursor), interact via the MCP server which prefers direct function calls. Restart the MCP server if core logic in `scripts/modules` changes. See [`mcp.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/mcp.mdc).
- Report progress regularly using the list command
- **Task Complexity Analysis**
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Use `--prompt="<context>"` to provide additional context when needed
- Review and adjust generated subtasks as necessary
- Use `--all` flag to expand multiple pending tasks at once
- If subtasks need regeneration, clear them first with `clear-subtasks` command
- If subtasks need regeneration, clear them first with `clear-subtasks` command (See Command Reference below)
- **Implementation Drift Handling**
- When implementation differs significantly from planned approach
@@ -79,16 +80,14 @@ alwaysApply: true
```
- **Command Reference: parse-prd**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js parse-prd --input=<prd-file.txt>`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master parse-prd --input=<prd-file.txt>`
- Description: Parses a PRD document and generates a tasks.json file with structured tasks
- Description: Parses a PRD document and generates a `tasks.json` file with structured tasks
- Parameters:
- `--input=<file>`: Path to the PRD text file (default: sample-prd.txt)
- Example: `task-master parse-prd --input=requirements.txt`
- Notes: Will overwrite existing tasks.json file. Use with caution.
- **Command Reference: update**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js update --from=<id> --prompt="<prompt>"`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master update --from=<id> --prompt="<prompt>"`
- Description: Updates tasks with ID >= specified ID based on the provided prompt
- Parameters:
@@ -98,7 +97,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Only updates tasks not marked as 'done'. Completed tasks remain unchanged.
- **Command Reference: update-task**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js update-task --id=<id> --prompt="<prompt>"`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master update-task --id=<id> --prompt="<prompt>"`
- Description: Updates a single task by ID with new information
- Parameters:
@@ -109,7 +107,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Only updates tasks not marked as 'done'. Preserves completed subtasks.
- **Command Reference: update-subtask**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js update-subtask --id=<id> --prompt="<prompt>"`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master update-subtask --id=<id> --prompt="<prompt>"`
- Description: Appends additional information to a specific subtask without replacing existing content
- Parameters:
@@ -124,7 +121,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Will not update subtasks marked as 'done' or 'completed'
- **Command Reference: generate**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js generate`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master generate`
- Description: Generates individual task files in tasks/ directory based on tasks.json
- Parameters:
@@ -134,7 +130,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Overwrites existing task files. Creates tasks/ directory if needed.
- **Command Reference: set-status**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js set-status --id=<id> --status=<status>`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master set-status --id=<id> --status=<status>`
- Description: Updates the status of a specific task in tasks.json
- Parameters:
@@ -144,7 +139,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Common values are 'done', 'pending', and 'deferred', but any string is accepted.
- **Command Reference: list**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js list`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master list`
- Description: Lists all tasks in tasks.json with IDs, titles, and status
- Parameters:
@@ -155,7 +149,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Provides quick overview of project progress. Use at start of sessions.
- **Command Reference: expand**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js expand --id=<id> [--num=<number>] [--research] [--prompt="<context>"]`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master expand --id=<id> [--num=<number>] [--research] [--prompt="<context>"]`
- Description: Expands a task with subtasks for detailed implementation
- Parameters:
@@ -169,7 +162,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Uses complexity report recommendations if available.
- **Command Reference: analyze-complexity**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js analyze-complexity [options]`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master analyze-complexity [options]`
- Description: Analyzes task complexity and generates expansion recommendations
- Parameters:
@@ -182,7 +174,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Report includes complexity scores, recommended subtasks, and tailored prompts.
- **Command Reference: clear-subtasks**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js clear-subtasks --id=<id>`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master clear-subtasks --id=<id>`
- Description: Removes subtasks from specified tasks to allow regeneration
- Parameters:
@@ -256,7 +247,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Dependencies are visualized with status indicators in task listings and files
- **Command Reference: add-dependency**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js add-dependency --id=<id> --depends-on=<id>`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master add-dependency --id=<id> --depends-on=<id>`
- Description: Adds a dependency relationship between two tasks
- Parameters:
@@ -266,7 +256,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Prevents circular dependencies and duplicates; updates task files automatically
- **Command Reference: remove-dependency**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js remove-dependency --id=<id> --depends-on=<id>`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master remove-dependency --id=<id> --depends-on=<id>`
- Description: Removes a dependency relationship between two tasks
- Parameters:
@@ -276,7 +265,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Notes: Checks if dependency actually exists; updates task files automatically
- **Command Reference: validate-dependencies**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js validate-dependencies [options]`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master validate-dependencies [options]`
- Description: Checks for and identifies invalid dependencies in tasks.json and task files
- Parameters:
@@ -288,7 +276,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Use before fix-dependencies to audit your task structure
- **Command Reference: fix-dependencies**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js fix-dependencies [options]`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master fix-dependencies [options]`
- Description: Finds and fixes all invalid dependencies in tasks.json and task files
- Parameters:
@@ -301,7 +288,6 @@ alwaysApply: true
- Provides detailed report of all fixes made
- **Command Reference: complexity-report**
- Legacy Syntax: `node scripts/dev.js complexity-report [options]`
- CLI Syntax: `task-master complexity-report [options]`
- Description: Displays the task complexity analysis report in a formatted, easy-to-read way
- Parameters:

73
.cursor/rules/mcp.mdc Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
---
description: Guidelines for implementing and interacting with the Task Master MCP Server
globs: mcp-server/src/**/*, scripts/modules/**/*
alwaysApply: false
---
# Task Master MCP Server Guidelines
This document outlines the architecture and implementation patterns for the Task Master Model Context Protocol (MCP) server, designed for integration with tools like Cursor.
## Architecture Overview (See also: [`architecture.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/architecture.mdc))
The MCP server acts as a bridge between external tools (like Cursor) and the core Task Master CLI logic. It leverages FastMCP for the server framework.
- **Flow**: `External Tool (Cursor)` <-> `FastMCP Server` <-> `MCP Tools` (`mcp-server/src/tools/*.js`) <-> `Core Logic Wrappers` (`mcp-server/src/core/task-master-core.js`) <-> `Core Modules` (`scripts/modules/*.js`)
- **Goal**: Provide a performant and reliable way for external tools to interact with Task Master functionality without directly invoking the CLI for every operation.
## Key Principles
- **Prefer Direct Function Calls**: For optimal performance and error handling, MCP tools should utilize direct function wrappers defined in [`task-master-core.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/core/task-master-core.js). These wrappers call the underlying logic from the core modules (e.g., [`task-manager.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/task-manager.js)).
- **Use `executeMCPToolAction`**: This utility function in [`tools/utils.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js) is the standard wrapper for executing the main logic within an MCP tool's `execute` function. It handles common boilerplate like logging, argument processing, calling the core action (`*Direct` function), and formatting the response.
- **CLI Execution as Fallback**: The `executeTaskMasterCommand` utility in [`tools/utils.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js) allows executing commands via the CLI (`task-master ...`). This should **only** be used as a fallback if a direct function wrapper is not yet implemented or if a specific command intrinsically requires CLI execution.
- **Centralized Utilities** (See also: [`utilities.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/utilities.mdc)):
- Use `findTasksJsonPath` (in [`task-master-core.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/core/task-master-core.js)) within direct function wrappers to locate the `tasks.json` file consistently.
- **Leverage MCP Utilities**: The file [`tools/utils.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js) contains essential helpers for MCP tool implementation:
- `getProjectRoot`: Normalizes project paths (used internally by other utils).
- `handleApiResult`: Standardizes handling results from direct function calls (success/error).
- `createContentResponse`/`createErrorResponse`: Formats successful/error MCP responses.
- `processMCPResponseData`: Filters/cleans data for MCP responses (e.g., removing `details`, `testStrategy`). This is the default processor used by `executeMCPToolAction`.
- `executeMCPToolAction`: The primary wrapper function for tool execution logic.
- `executeTaskMasterCommand`: Fallback for executing CLI commands.
## Implementing MCP Support for a Command
Follow these steps to add MCP support for an existing Task Master command (see [`new_features.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/new_features.mdc) for more detail):
1. **Ensure Core Logic Exists**: Verify the core functionality is implemented and exported from the relevant module in `scripts/modules/`.
2. **Create Direct Wrapper**: In [`task-master-core.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/core/task-master-core.js):
- Import the core function.
- Create an `async function yourCommandDirect(args, log)` wrapper.
- Inside the wrapper:
- Use `findTasksJsonPath(args, log)` if the command needs the tasks file path.
- Extract and validate arguments from `args`.
- Call the imported core logic function.
- Handle errors using `try/catch`.
- Return a standardized object: `{ success: true, data: result }` or `{ success: false, error: { code: '...', message: '...' } }`.
- Export the wrapper function and add it to the `directFunctions` map.
3. **Create MCP Tool**: In `mcp-server/src/tools/`:
- Create a new file (e.g., `yourCommand.js`).
- Import `z` for parameter schema definition.
- Import `executeMCPToolAction` from [`./utils.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js).
- Import the `yourCommandDirect` wrapper function from `../core/task-master-core.js`.
- Implement `registerYourCommandTool(server)`:
- Call `server.addTool`.
- Define `name`, `description`, and `parameters` using `zod`. Include `projectRoot` and `file` as optional parameters if relevant.
- Define the `async execute(args, log)` function.
- Inside `execute`, call `executeMCPToolAction`:
```javascript
return executeMCPToolAction({
actionFn: yourCommandDirect, // The direct function wrapper
args, // Arguments from the tool call
log, // MCP logger instance
actionName: 'Your Command Description', // For logging
// processResult: customProcessor // Optional: if default filtering isn't enough
});
```
4. **Register Tool**: Import and call `registerYourCommandTool` in [`mcp-server/src/tools/index.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/index.js).
5. **Update `mcp.json`**: Add the new tool definition to the `tools` array in `.cursor/mcp.json`.
## Handling Responses
- MCP tools should return data formatted by `createContentResponse` (which stringifies objects) or `createErrorResponse`.
- The `processMCPResponseData` utility automatically removes potentially large fields like `details` and `testStrategy` from task objects before they are returned. This is the default behavior when using `executeMCPToolAction`. If specific fields need to be preserved or different fields removed, a custom `processResult` function can be passed to `executeMCPToolAction`.

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@@ -8,14 +8,14 @@ alwaysApply: false
## Feature Placement Decision Process
- **Identify Feature Type**:
- **Data Manipulation**: Features that create, read, update, or delete tasks belong in [`task-manager.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/task-manager.js)
- **Dependency Management**: Features that handle task relationships belong in [`dependency-manager.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/dependency-manager.js)
- **User Interface**: Features that display information to users belong in [`ui.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/ui.js)
- **AI Integration**: Features that use AI models belong in [`ai-services.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/ai-services.js)
- **Identify Feature Type** (See [`architecture.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/architecture.mdc) for module details):
- **Data Manipulation**: Features that create, read, update, or delete tasks belong in [`task-manager.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/task-manager.js). Follow guidelines in [`tasks.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/tasks.mdc).
- **Dependency Management**: Features that handle task relationships belong in [`dependency-manager.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/dependency-manager.js). Follow guidelines in [`dependencies.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/dependencies.mdc).
- **User Interface**: Features that display information to users belong in [`ui.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/ui.js). Follow guidelines in [`ui.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/ui.mdc).
- **AI Integration**: Features that use AI models belong in [`ai-services.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/ai-services.js).
- **Cross-Cutting**: Features that don't fit one category may need components in multiple modules
- **Command-Line Interface**:
- **Command-Line Interface** (See [`commands.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/commands.mdc)):
- All new user-facing commands should be added to [`commands.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/commands.js)
- Use consistent patterns for option naming and help text
- Follow the Commander.js model for subcommand structure
@@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ alwaysApply: false
The standard pattern for adding a feature follows this workflow:
1. **Core Logic**: Implement the business logic in the appropriate module
2. **UI Components**: Add any display functions to [`ui.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/ui.js)
3. **Command Integration**: Add the CLI command to [`commands.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/commands.js)
1. **Core Logic**: Implement the business logic in the appropriate module (e.g., [`task-manager.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/task-manager.js)).
2. **UI Components**: Add any display functions to [`ui.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/ui.js) following [`ui.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/ui.mdc).
3. **Command Integration**: Add the CLI command to [`commands.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/commands.js) following [`commands.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/commands.mdc).
4. **Testing**: Write tests for all components of the feature (following [`tests.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/tests.mdc))
5. **Configuration**: Update any configuration in [`utils.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/utils.js) if needed
5. **Configuration**: Update any configuration in [`utils.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/utils.js) if needed, following [`utilities.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/utilities.mdc).
6. **Documentation**: Update help text and documentation in [dev_workflow.mdc](mdc:scripts/modules/dev_workflow.mdc)
```javascript
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ For each new feature:
1. Add help text to the command definition
2. Update [`dev_workflow.mdc`](mdc:scripts/modules/dev_workflow.mdc) with command reference
3. Add examples to the appropriate sections in [`MODULE_PLAN.md`](mdc:scripts/modules/MODULE_PLAN.md)
3. Consider updating [`architecture.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/architecture.mdc) if the feature significantly changes module responsibilities.
Follow the existing command reference format:
```markdown
@@ -309,3 +309,50 @@ Follow the existing command reference format:
```
For more information on module structure, see [`MODULE_PLAN.md`](mdc:scripts/modules/MODULE_PLAN.md) and follow [`self_improve.mdc`](mdc:scripts/modules/self_improve.mdc) for best practices on updating documentation.
## Adding MCP Server Support for Commands
Integrating Task Master commands with the MCP server (for use by tools like Cursor) follows a specific pattern distinct from the CLI command implementation.
- **Goal**: Leverage direct function calls for performance and reliability, avoiding CLI overhead.
- **Reference**: See [`mcp.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/mcp.mdc) for full details.
**MCP Integration Workflow**:
1. **Core Logic**: Ensure the command's core logic exists in the appropriate module (e.g., [`task-manager.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/task-manager.js)).
2. **Direct Function Wrapper**:
- In [`task-master-core.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/core/task-master-core.js), create an `async function yourCommandDirect(args, log)`.
- This function imports and calls the core logic.
- It uses utilities like `findTasksJsonPath` if needed.
- It handles argument parsing and validation specific to the direct call.
- It returns a standard `{ success: true/false, data/error }` object.
- Export the function and add it to the `directFunctions` map.
3. **MCP Tool File**:
- Create a new file in `mcp-server/src/tools/` (e.g., `yourCommand.js`).
- Import `zod`, `executeMCPToolAction` from `./utils.js`, and your `yourCommandDirect` function.
- Implement `registerYourCommandTool(server)` which calls `server.addTool`:
- Define the tool `name`, `description`, and `parameters` using `zod`. Include optional `projectRoot` and `file` if relevant, following patterns in existing tools.
- Define the `async execute(args, log)` method for the tool.
- **Crucially**, the `execute` method should primarily call `executeMCPToolAction`:
```javascript
// In mcp-server/src/tools/yourCommand.js
import { executeMCPToolAction } from "./utils.js";
import { yourCommandDirect } from "../core/task-master-core.js";
import { z } from "zod";
export function registerYourCommandTool(server) {
server.addTool({
name: "yourCommand",
description: "Description of your command.",
parameters: z.object({ /* zod schema */ }),
async execute(args, log) {
return executeMCPToolAction({
actionFn: yourCommandDirect, // Pass the direct function wrapper
args, log, actionName: "Your Command Description"
});
}
});
}
```
4. **Register in Tool Index**: Import and call `registerYourCommandTool` in [`mcp-server/src/tools/index.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/index.js).
5. **Update `mcp.json`**: Add the tool definition to `.cursor/mcp.json`.

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ globs: "**/*.test.js,tests/**/*"
## Test Organization Structure
- **Unit Tests**
- **Unit Tests** (See [`architecture.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/architecture.mdc) for module breakdown)
- Located in `tests/unit/`
- Test individual functions and utilities in isolation
- Mock all external dependencies
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ When testing ES modules (`"type": "module"` in package.json), traditional mockin
## Testing Common Components
- **CLI Commands**
- Mock the action handlers and verify they're called with correct arguments
- Mock the action handlers (defined in [`commands.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/commands.js)) and verify they're called with correct arguments
- Test command registration and option parsing
- Use `commander` test utilities or custom mocks

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
---
description: Guidelines for implementing utility functions
globs: scripts/modules/utils.js
globs: scripts/modules/utils.js, mcp-server/src/**/*
alwaysApply: false
---
@@ -273,13 +273,67 @@ alwaysApply: false
}
```
## MCP Server Utilities (`mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js`)
- **Purpose**: These utilities specifically support the MCP server tools, handling communication patterns and data formatting for MCP clients. Refer to [`mcp.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/mcp.mdc) for usage patterns.
-(See also: [`tests.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/tests.mdc) for testing these utilities)
- **`getProjectRoot(projectRootRaw, log)`**:
- Normalizes a potentially relative project root path into an absolute path.
- Defaults to `process.cwd()` if `projectRootRaw` is not provided.
- Primarily used *internally* by `executeMCPToolAction` and `executeTaskMasterCommand`. Tools usually don't need to call this directly.
- **`executeMCPToolAction({ actionFn, args, log, actionName, processResult })`**:
- ✅ **DO**: Use this as the main wrapper inside an MCP tool's `execute` method when calling a direct function wrapper.
- Handles standard workflow: logs action start, normalizes `projectRoot`, calls the `actionFn` (e.g., `listTasksDirect`), processes the result (using `handleApiResult`), logs success/error, and returns a formatted MCP response (`createContentResponse`/`createErrorResponse`).
- Simplifies tool implementation significantly by handling boilerplate.
- Accepts an optional `processResult` function to customize data filtering/transformation before sending the response (defaults to `processMCPResponseData`).
- **`handleApiResult(result, log, errorPrefix, processFunction)`**:
- Takes the standard `{ success, data/error }` object returned by direct function wrappers (like `listTasksDirect`).
- Checks the `success` flag.
- If successful, processes the `data` using `processFunction` (defaults to `processMCPResponseData`).
- Returns a formatted MCP response object using `createContentResponse` or `createErrorResponse`.
- Typically called *internally* by `executeMCPToolAction`.
- **`executeTaskMasterCommand(command, log, args, projectRootRaw)`**:
- Executes a Task Master command using `child_process.spawnSync`.
- Tries the global `task-master` command first, then falls back to `node scripts/dev.js`.
- Handles project root normalization internally.
- Returns `{ success, stdout, stderr }` or `{ success: false, error }`.
- ❌ **DON'T**: Use this as the primary method for MCP tools. Prefer `executeMCPToolAction` with direct function calls. Use only as a fallback for commands not yet refactored or those requiring CLI execution.
- **`processMCPResponseData(taskOrData, fieldsToRemove = ['details', 'testStrategy'])`**:
- Filters task data before sending it to the MCP client.
- By default, removes the `details` and `testStrategy` fields from task objects and their subtasks to reduce payload size.
- Can handle single task objects or data structures containing a `tasks` array (like from `listTasks`).
- This is the default processor used by `executeMCPToolAction`.
```javascript
// Example usage (typically done inside executeMCPToolAction):
const rawResult = { success: true, data: { tasks: [ { id: 1, title: '...', details: '...', subtasks: [...] } ] } };
const filteredData = processMCPResponseData(rawResult.data);
// filteredData.tasks[0] will NOT have the 'details' field.
```
- **`createContentResponse(content)`**:
- ✅ **DO**: Use this (usually via `handleApiResult` or `executeMCPToolAction`) to format successful MCP responses.
- Wraps the `content` (stringifies objects to JSON) in the standard FastMCP `{ content: [{ type: "text", text: ... }] }` structure.
- **`createErrorResponse(errorMessage)`**:
- ✅ **DO**: Use this (usually via `handleApiResult` or `executeMCPToolAction`) to format error responses for MCP.
- Wraps the `errorMessage` in the standard FastMCP error structure, including `isError: true`.
## Export Organization
- **Grouping Related Functions**:
- ✅ DO: Export all utility functions in a single statement
- ✅ DO: Group related exports together
- ✅ DO: Export configuration constants
- DON'T: Use default exports
- ✅ DO: Keep utilities relevant to their location (e.g., core utils in `scripts/modules/utils.js`, MCP utils in `mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js`).
- ✅ DO: Export all utility functions in a single statement per file.
- ✅ DO: Group related exports together.
- DO: Export configuration constants.
- ❌ DON'T: Use default exports.
- ❌ DON'T: Create circular dependencies between utility files or between utilities and the modules that use them (See [`architecture.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/architecture.mdc)).
```javascript
// ✅ DO: Organize exports logically
@@ -311,4 +365,4 @@ alwaysApply: false
};
```
Refer to [`utils.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/utils.js) for implementation examples and [`new_features.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/new_features.mdc) for integration guidelines.
Refer to [`utils.js`](mdc:scripts/modules/utils.js) for implementation examples and [`new_features.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/new_features.mdc) for integration guidelines. Use [`commands.mdc`](mdc:.cursor/rules/commands.mdc) for CLI integration details.