refactor(mcp): introduce withNormalizedProjectRoot HOF for path normalization

Added HOF to mcp tools utils to normalize projectRoot from args/session. Refactored get-task tool to use HOF. Updated relevant documentation.
This commit is contained in:
Eyal Toledano
2025-05-02 01:54:24 -04:00
parent 70c5097553
commit ad89253e31
8 changed files with 440 additions and 275 deletions

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@@ -188,58 +188,70 @@ execute: async (args, { log, session }) => {
- **args**: Validated parameters.
- **context**: Contains `{ log, session }` from FastMCP. (Removed `reportProgress`).
### Standard Tool Execution Pattern
### Standard Tool Execution Pattern with Path Normalization (Updated)
The `execute` method within each MCP tool (in `mcp-server/src/tools/*.js`) should follow this standard pattern:
To ensure consistent handling of project paths across different client environments (Windows, macOS, Linux, WSL) and input formats (e.g., `file:///...`, URI encoded paths), all MCP tool `execute` methods that require access to the project root **MUST** be wrapped with the `withNormalizedProjectRoot` Higher-Order Function (HOF).
1. **Log Entry**: Log the start of the tool execution with relevant arguments.
2. **Get Project Root**: Use the `getProjectRootFromSession(session, log)` utility (from [`tools/utils.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js)) to extract the project root path from the client session. Fall back to `args.projectRoot` if the session doesn't provide a root.
3. **Call Direct Function**: Invoke the corresponding `*Direct` function wrapper (e.g., `listTasksDirect` from [`task-master-core.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/core/task-master-core.js)), passing an updated `args` object that includes the resolved `projectRoot`. Crucially, the third argument (context) passed to the direct function should **only include `{ log, session }`**. **Do NOT pass `reportProgress`**.
```javascript
// Example call (applies to both AI and non-AI direct functions now)
const result = await someDirectFunction(
{ ...args, projectRoot }, // Args including resolved root
log, // MCP logger
{ session } // Context containing session
);
```
4. **Handle Result**: Receive the result object (`{ success, data/error, fromCache }`) from the `*Direct` function.
5. **Format Response**: Pass this result object to the `handleApiResult` utility (from [`tools/utils.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js)) for standardized MCP response formatting and error handling.
6. **Return**: Return the formatted response object provided by `handleApiResult`.
This HOF, defined in [`mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js`](mdc:mcp-server/src/tools/utils.js), performs the following before calling the tool's core logic:
1. **Determines the Raw Root:** It prioritizes `args.projectRoot` if provided by the client, otherwise it calls `getRawProjectRootFromSession` to extract the path from the session.
2. **Normalizes the Path:** It uses the `normalizeProjectRoot` helper to decode URIs, strip `file://` prefixes, fix potential Windows drive letter prefixes (e.g., `/C:/`), convert backslashes (`\`) to forward slashes (`/`), and resolve the path to an absolute path suitable for the server's OS.
3. **Injects Normalized Path:** It updates the `args` object by replacing the original `projectRoot` (or adding it) with the normalized, absolute path.
4. **Executes Original Logic:** It calls the original `execute` function body, passing the updated `args` object.
**Implementation Example:**
```javascript
// Example execute method structure for a tool calling an AI-based direct function
import { getProjectRootFromSession, handleApiResult, createErrorResponse } from './utils.js';
import { someAIDirectFunction } from '../core/task-master-core.js';
// In mcp-server/src/tools/your-tool.js
import {
handleApiResult,
createErrorResponse,
withNormalizedProjectRoot // <<< Import HOF
} from './utils.js';
import { yourDirectFunction } from '../core/task-master-core.js';
import { findTasksJsonPath } from '../core/utils/path-utils.js'; // If needed
// ... inside server.addTool({...})
execute: async (args, { log, session }) => { // Note: reportProgress is omitted here
try {
log.info(`Starting AI tool execution with args: ${JSON.stringify(args)}`);
export function registerYourTool(server) {
server.addTool({
name: "your_tool",
description: "...".
parameters: z.object({
// ... other parameters ...
projectRoot: z.string().optional().describe('...') // projectRoot is optional here, HOF handles fallback
}),
// Wrap the entire execute function
execute: withNormalizedProjectRoot(async (args, { log, session }) => {
// args.projectRoot is now guaranteed to be normalized and absolute
const { /* other args */, projectRoot } = args;
// 1. Get Project Root
let rootFolder = getProjectRootFromSession(session, log);
if (!rootFolder && args.projectRoot) { // Fallback if needed
rootFolder = args.projectRoot;
log.info(`Using project root from args as fallback: ${rootFolder}`);
}
try {
log.info(`Executing your_tool with normalized root: ${projectRoot}`);
// 2. Call AI-Based Direct Function (passing only log and session in context)
const result = await someAIDirectFunction({
...args,
projectRoot: rootFolder // Ensure projectRoot is explicitly passed
}, log, { session }); // Pass session here, NO reportProgress
// Resolve paths using the normalized projectRoot
let tasksPath = findTasksJsonPath({ projectRoot, file: args.file }, log);
// 3. Handle and Format Response
return handleApiResult(result, log);
// Call direct function, passing normalized projectRoot if needed by direct func
const result = await yourDirectFunction(
{
/* other args */,
projectRoot // Pass it if direct function needs it
},
log,
{ session }
);
} catch (error) {
log.error(`Error during AI tool execution: ${error.message}`);
return createErrorResponse(error.message);
}
return handleApiResult(result, log);
} catch (error) {
log.error(`Error in your_tool: ${error.message}`);
return createErrorResponse(error.message);
}
}) // End HOF wrap
});
}
```
By using this HOF, the core logic within the `execute` method and any downstream functions (like `findTasksJsonPath` or direct functions) can reliably expect `args.projectRoot` to be a clean, absolute path suitable for the server environment.
### Project Initialization Tool
The `initialize_project` tool allows integrated clients like Cursor to set up a new Task Master project: